Dynamic DNS (DDNS) service based on Cloudflare! Access your home network remotely via a custom domain name without a static IP! Written in pure BASH~
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#!/bin/bash
## change to "bin/sh" when necessary
auth_email="" # The email used to login 'https://dash.cloudflare.com'
auth_method="token" # Set to "global" for Global API Key or "token" for Scoped API Token
auth_key="" # Your API Token or Global API Key
zone_identifier="" # Can be found in the "Overview" tab of your domain
record_name="" # Which record you want to be synced
ttl=3600 # Set the DNS TTL (seconds)
proxy="false" # Set the proxy to true or false
sitename="" # Title of site "Example Site"
slackchannel="" # Slack Channel #example
slackuri="" # URI for Slack WebHook "https://hooks.slack.com/services/xxxxx"
discorduri="" # URI for Discord WebHook "https://discordapp.com/api/webhooks/xxxxx"
###########################################
## Check if we have a public IP
###########################################
REGEX_IPV4="^(0*(1?[0-9]{1,2}|2([0-4][0-9]|5[0-5]))\.){3}0*(1?[0-9]{1,2}|2([0-4][0-9]|5[0-5]))$"
IP_SERVICES=(
"https://api.ipify.org"
"https://ipv4.icanhazip.com"
"https://ipinfo.io/ip"
)
# Try all the ip services for a valid IPv4 address
for service in ${IP_SERVICES[@]}; do
RAW_IP=$(curl -s $service)
if [[ $RAW_IP =~ $REGEX_IPV4 ]]; then
CURRENT_IP=$BASH_REMATCH
logger -s "DDNS Updater: Fetched IP $CURRENT_IP"
break
else
logger -s "DDNS Updater: IP service $service failed."
fi
done
# Exit if IP fetching failed
if [[ -z "$CURRENT_IP" ]]; then
logger -s "DDNS Updater: Failed to find a valid IP."
exit 2
fi
###########################################
## Check and set the proper auth header
###########################################
if [[ "${auth_method}" == "global" ]]; then
auth_header="X-Auth-Key:"
else
auth_header="Authorization: Bearer"
fi
###########################################
## Seek for the A record
###########################################
logger "DDNS Updater: Check Initiated"
record=$(curl -s -X GET "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/$zone_identifier/dns_records?type=A&name=$record_name" \
-H "X-Auth-Email: $auth_email" \
-H "$auth_header $auth_key" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json")
###########################################
## Check if the domain has an A record
###########################################
if [[ $record == *"\"count\":0"* ]]; then
logger -s "DDNS Updater: Record does not exist, perhaps create one first? (${CURRENT_IP} for ${record_name})"
exit 1
fi
###########################################
## Get existing IP
###########################################
old_ip=$(echo "$record" | sed -E 's/.*"content":"(([0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3})".*/\1/')
# Compare if they're the same
if [[ $CURRENT_IP == $old_ip ]]; then
logger "DDNS Updater: IP ($CURRENT_IP) for ${record_name} has not changed."
exit 0
fi
###########################################
## Set the record identifier from result
###########################################
record_identifier=$(echo "$record" | sed -E 's/.*"id":"([A-Za-z0-9_]+)".*/\1/')
###########################################
## Change the IP@Cloudflare using the API
###########################################
update=$(curl -s -X PATCH "https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/$zone_identifier/dns_records/$record_identifier" \
-H "X-Auth-Email: $auth_email" \
-H "$auth_header $auth_key" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
--data "{\"type\":\"A\",\"name\":\"$record_name\",\"content\":\"$CURRENT_IP\",\"ttl\":$ttl,\"proxied\":${proxy}}")
###########################################
## Report the status
###########################################
case "$update" in
*"\"success\":false"*)
echo -e "DDNS Updater: $CURRENT_IP $record_name DDNS failed for $record_identifier ($CURRENT_IP). DUMPING RESULTS:\n$update" | logger -s
if [[ $slackuri != "" ]]; then
curl -L -X POST $slackuri \
--data-raw '{
"channel": "'$slackchannel'",
"text" : "'"$sitename"' DDNS Update Failed: '$record_name': '$record_identifier' ('$CURRENT_IP')."
}'
fi
if [[ $discorduri != "" ]]; then
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" -H "Content-Type:application/json" -X POST \
--data-raw '{
"content" : "'"$sitename"' DDNS Update Failed: '$record_name': '$record_identifier' ('$CURRENT_IP')."
}' $discorduri
fi
exit 1;;
*)
logger "DDNS Updater: $CURRENT_IP $record_name DDNS updated."
if [[ $slackuri != "" ]]; then
curl -L -X POST $slackuri \
--data-raw '{
"channel": "'$slackchannel'",
"text" : "'"$sitename"' Updated: '$record_name''"'"'s'""' new IP Address is '$CURRENT_IP'"
}'
fi
if [[ $discorduri != "" ]]; then
curl -i -H "Accept: application/json" -H "Content-Type:application/json" -X POST \
--data-raw '{
"content" : "'"$sitename"' Updated: '$record_name''"'"'s'""' new IP Address is '$CURRENT_IP'"
}' $discorduri
fi
exit 0;;
esac